{"id":46391,"date":"2025-06-04T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/?p=46391"},"modified":"2025-09-29T20:52:58","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T18:52:58","slug":"strategic-defence-review-2025-the-uks-new-direction-between-nato-focus-and-global-presence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/strategic-defence-review-2025-grossbritanniens-neue-kursbestimmung-zwischen-nato-fokus-und-globaler-praesenz\/","title":{"rendered":"Strategic Defence Review 2025: The UK's new direction between NATO focus and global presence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>With the Strategic Defence Review 2025 (SDR), the UK is formulating a new security policy direction. The Labour government is focusing on conventional deterrence, nuclear modernisation and technological leadership in NATO. However, the project is ambitious - and faces structural legacy issues and budgetary conflicts of interest.<\/p>\n<h4>A turning point for British defence<\/h4>\n<p>With SDR 2025, the UK has presented a far-reaching strategic realignment. The new Labour government under Prime Minister Keir Starmer is moving away from the idea of global expeditionary operations and focusing on \"warfighting readiness\" - the ability to conduct conventional warfare within an alliance framework. The strategy is a reaction to the aggravated situation in Europe, the threat from Russia and technological developments.<\/p>\n<h4>Nuclear modernisation and maritime upgrading<\/h4>\n<p>The core of the SDR is the modernisation of nuclear deterrence: \u00a315 billion (approx. \u20ac17.5 billion) is being spent on renewing delivery systems, infrastructure and submarines. At the centre is the project <strong>SSN-AUKUS<\/strong> - Up to twelve new nuclear attack submarines are being built in cooperation with the USA and Australia. The aim is to play a leading maritime role, particularly in the North Atlantic.<\/p>\n<h4>Technology offensive: Long-Range Strike and FCAS<\/h4>\n<p>The Queen Elizabeth-class aircraft carriers are to be upgraded with deep-range armament - including <strong>Storm Shadow<\/strong> and <strong>SPEAR Cap 3<\/strong>. A hybrid carrier squadron consisting of manned and unmanned systems is planned for the future. In addition, the UK is developing <strong>Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP)<\/strong> with Japan and Italy a new <strong>Future Combat Air System (FCAS)<\/strong> - a modular air combat system from 2040.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_46398\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-46398\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-46398\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/gbr-MoD-SDR2025-DoD-crwncpyrght-300x247.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/gbr-MoD-SDR2025-DoD-crwncpyrght-300x247.jpeg 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/gbr-MoD-SDR2025-DoD-crwncpyrght-1024x842.jpeg 1024w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/gbr-MoD-SDR2025-DoD-crwncpyrght-768x631.jpeg 768w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/gbr-MoD-SDR2025-DoD-crwncpyrght.jpeg 1136w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-46398\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Great Britain: SDR 2025 Photo: MoD\/Crown Copyright<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4>NATO first - EU cooperation in the shadows<\/h4>\n<p>The SDR 2025 clearly emphasises that the <strong>NATO remains \"first line of defence\"<\/strong>. The UK wants to maintain its leading role in deterrence on the eastern flank, in NATO innovation promotion (<strong>DIANA<\/strong>) and in the defence market. At the same time, security policy is moving closer to the EU, for example in cyber defence and research. The EU remains a partner - but below the threshold of institutional integration.<\/p>\n<h4>Budgetary conflicts and structural burdens<\/h4>\n<p>The SDR provides for an increase in defence spending to <strong>3 % of GDP <\/strong>before. However, the defence budget has a structural deficit of around <strong>22 billion pounds<\/strong> on. To create airspace, platforms such as Puma helicopters (Air Force), amphibious units (Navy) and drones are being decommissioned across the board. Social challenges are growing for the state as a whole - in healthcare, infrastructure and development policy. The pressure on the defence budget is likely to increase.<\/p>\n<h4>Conclusion<\/h4>\n<p>SDR 2025 is an ambitious modernisation strategy - with a focus on NATO, technology and European operational capability. Whether the balancing act between ambition and resources succeeds will not only be decided by armaments projects, but also by their speed of implementation, industrial resilience and political stamina.<\/p>\n<p>hum<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mit der Strategic Defence Review 2025 (SDR) formuliert Gro\u00dfbritannien eine sicherheitspolitische Neuausrichtung. Die Labour-Regierung setzt auf konventionelle Abschreckung, nukleare Modernisierung und technologische F\u00fchrerschaft in der NATO. Doch das Vorhaben ist ambitioniert \u2013 und trifft auf strukturelle Altlasten sowie haushaltspolitische Zielkonflikte. Zeitenwende f\u00fcr die britische Verteidigung Gro\u00dfbritannien hat mit der SDR 2025 eine tiefgreifende strategische Neujustierung [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":46419,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_oasis_is_in_workflow":0,"_oasis_original":0,"_oasis_task_priority":"2normal","footnotes":""},"categories":[42,486,50,51],"tags":[9712,9713,9714,9715,9716,9717,9718,9719,9720,9721,9722,9723],"class_list":["post-46391","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-headlines","category-sicherheitspolitik-news","category-streitkraefte-news","tag-britische-ruestungsausgaben","tag-eu-uk-sicherheitskooperation","tag-eu-vereinigtes-koenigreich","tag-global-britain-sicherheitspolitisch","tag-global-combat-air-programme-gcap","tag-haushaltsdefizit","tag-nato-vereinigtes-koenigreich","tag-nhs","tag-royal-navy-ssn-aukus","tag-strategic-defence-review-205","tag-uk-verteidigungshaushalt","tag-vereinigtes-koenigreich-verteidigungspolitik"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46391"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46391\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49102,"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46391\/revisions\/49102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marineforum.online\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}